Introduce or "Introdoc?"
Don't encourage unwarranted attacks on the University by indoctrinations masquerading as "orientations."
There is a difference between indoctrination and teaching. Indoctrination is a statement that X is wrong, bad, dangerous. As a warning sign it can have value. Take the left path, not the right. Invest in this stock, not in this bond. It is the voice of authority. The function of the university is teaching.
I recall two instructors at the school where I received my PhD. One told his classes that the War in Vietnam was wrong. The other taught general theories, with firsthand examples, about colonialism in peasant-based societies. One of these changed the minds of many students, changed them from strong support for the war that had been based upon their opposition to the expansion of communism to serious reservations about the war based upon the possibility that it was an anti-colonial civil war.
Today, as in the past, the university supports both indoctrination and teaching. Professors are human and passionate about their beliefs. We probably should encourage that passion, as, disciplined by a life of service and experience, it underlies progress.
We might, however, still question the university’s courtship of indoctrination. Factions in our society that are opposed to particular sets of beliefs will “rightly?” attack universities if schools are sponsoring indoctrinations against these beliefs. Leave aside, for the moment, the content of these beliefs. Tomorrow we may find ourselves on the other side of such conflicts.
Those, however, that would pull out every strand of indoctrination within the cloth of universities, may be wise to hesitate and consider that teaching may lead to what indoctrination tried and failed to achieve. Free thought can travel in many directions and awaken many insights. This is not indoctrination; this is the development of mental clarity and evidence-based thinking. Those who rail against the modern university, one of our greatest achievements, advocate the disposal of a lot of babies as the price of dumping a little bathwater.
On the other hand, university administrations may want to take a second look at how they prepare newly enrolled students for their university experience. First year student orientation has always cautioned students about class attendance and hopefully inspired students about the great challenges and opportunities awaiting them. To me, this has always been an innocuous form of indoctrination. It has been part of the ritual of college life, like the old tradition in some schools of wearing a beany.
If it were up to me, I would leave teaching to the faculty and let learning be its own advocate.
Let administrations congratulate their students for their good judgement in attending college, particularly this college.
At the same time, however, may I suggest that all forms of orientation easily resolve into crude forms of indoctrination. Say this, do this, think this ----OR! And then we open the gates to a fevered attack by groups on the political and social “Right” that would prefer to substitute their own indoctrination both for the “forward” to the book (the orientations) that we are writing and to the content of its chapters.
This was the article I read this morning that got me started https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#inbox/FMfcgzGllMQwLJlHDZjhlRlcXbVVKTlf
I submitted this column in place of another that I had worked on this week. I had attended to finish up with my attempt to show how the political science of my friend Dean Burnham is relevant for an interpretation of the present political situation. I'm still working on it. So, after reading this morning about the attacks of new far right groups on universities, using examples of "indoctrination by orientation programs for first year students, I quickly added my "two cents."
The problem of indoctrination and teaching deserves a more detailed study. As is true of all our categorizations it leaves us with hard edged categories. Is teaching merely the explanation, the "why," for our moral pronouncements. Is it simply an addition to the Do Not Swim in this Lake poster with the phrase, "Because the Water is Polluted."
If so, then it seems to me but an extension of the original prohibition, i.e. don't swim in polluted waters. Is that "teaching?" Is it that simple to make the move from doctrination to education?
What if the original poster had read, "This Lake is Polluted?" Surely, this is not the same thing as a study of the nature of polluted waters, the sources of pollution, the effects of drinking polluted water, levels of contamination and their varying affects, methods of collection and analysis of contaminants?
Our teaching, and I'd expand this to our general level of political discourse, is not "education" (in the sense that I want it to mean) if it merely extends the prohibition.
Also, I should have added, I understand the pressure school administrators are under to "get out" the right warnings and messages. Student Life professionals are just doing their job when they
make clear what they interpret the law as requiring them to make clear, and doing students a service by pointing out the consequences that might follow action. This is, in an attenuated form, a kind of teaching, I suppose.
It is not, however, what we should expect in the classroom. Well thought out understandings should form the basis for our personal choices and these should be developed over the course of four years of classes, and experiences outside the classroom